FICTION

The Horse and the Plains Indians

A Powerful Partnership
The Horse and the Plains Indians: A Powerful Partnership. photos by William Muñoz. 96p. reprods. further reading. index. Clarion. July 2012. Tr $17.99. ISBN 978-0-547-12551-0.
COPY ISBN
RedReviewStarGr 4–8—In this companion to The Buffalo and the Indians (Clarion, 2006), Patent and Muñoz show how the introduction of horses to North America transformed the lives of the Native American tribes living on or near the Great Plains. The book opens with a chapter on the "dog days" before horses, when Plains Indians used dogs for hunting buffalo and as pack animals. Subsequent chapters discuss how they "acquired" Spanish horses and rapidly developed an equine culture that revolutionized their buffalo-based existence and changed economic, social, and inter-tribal relationships throughout the region. Patent also examines how tribes incorporated the horse into their cultural and spiritual beliefs and rituals and warfare. She concludes with a discussion of how white expansion and confinement to reservations threatened the relationship between horses and Native people and describes the modern resurgence of Plains Indians horse culture, including tribal fairs and riding events that highlight their traditions and rituals. This book shares the same format as the previous title, and it features a well-written and readable narrative, appealing and informative full-color photographs, and reproductions of period illustrations. Although the two titles complement each other and give readers a comprehensive look at Plains Indian culture, this book can also stand alone and is certain to draw readers who are interested in Native American history or horses, making it a good choice for middle level collections.—Mary Mueller, formerly at Rolla Junior High School, MO
Patent describes Native American lifestyles in the era of dog-drawn travois, then the astonishing explosion of culture that came with the arrival of horses. Simple, precise language and clear organization help readers fully engage with the material, which is enhanced by Muñoz's sweeping photographs, historical plates documenting turn-of-the-century Plains Indians, and art from both white and Native sources. Reading list. Ind.
Setting the stage with Muñoz's sweeping Plains photographs (color not seen), historical plates by Curtis and McClintock documenting turn-of-the-century Plains Indians, and art from both white and native sources, Patent first describes Native American lifestyles in the era of dog-drawn travois, then the astonishing explosion of culture that came with the arrival of the horse. With attention to details such as the indigenous peoples' first impressions of the animals, what they used for tack, horse-related handicrafts, and the horse's place in the tribe and in native spiritual observances, the author allows readers to experience the romance of buffalo hunts and Plains life, at times employing second-person address ("Imagine being a young Plains Indian...You need to lift the tipi flap and bend over to enter your circular home") but using sound research and precise description to avoid caricaturing the people who lived that way. Simple language and clear organization help readers fully engage with the material. Later chapters on the Indian wars, treaties and reservations, and modern-day efforts to reclaim tribal ways offer context for future study while keeping the lens focused on the people's relationship with their horses -- a relationship that continues today. anita l. burkam

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